sleeplessness; insomnia; wakefulness
painful; bitter; tough; difficult; cruel; harsh
eagerness; enthusiasm; fervor; excitement; fighting spirit; fighting mood
to take lessons in; to be taught; to learn (from a teacher); to study (under a teacher); to get training in
cheerful; jovial; weather; season; spirit of yang
to do physical exercise; to be physically active; (lit.) to move one's body
to encourage; to cheer on; to cheer (someone) up; to raise (one's voice)
encouragement; inspiration; rousing; stirring up; raising (e.g. morale)
to subsist; to keep on living
vitality; energy; dynamism
becoming red-hot; red heat; scorching heat; burning (love); passionate (e.g. debate); ardent
perception; intuition; the sixth sense
that is (to say); namely; precisely; exactly; if one does ..., then; in that case
explanation (e.g. for one's actions); excuse; justification; defense; defence
it does not mean that ...; I don't mean that ...; it is not the case that ...
process; course; mechanism
the latter; the second; successor; descendant
cannot (due to external circumstances); cannot afford to; must not; impossible to; no way one can (do)
to wound; to injure; to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.); to damage; to chip
to carry on one's back; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something); to be conceited
to apologize (apologise); to refuse; to decline; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by)
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
to mourn; to lament; to be sorry; to regret; to repent
growth; development; growing up; growth (of a company, the economy, etc.)
important; significant; precious; valuable; careful
to be too busy; to be occupied; to concentrate on single-mindedly
travels; pilgrimage; itinerancy; (accumulated) experiences; (personal) history
near oneself; close to one; familiar
feeling keenly; fully realizing
over-fond parent; doting parent
pride; boast; credit (to)
inside; interior; (within) one's mind; one's soul; one's heart
sensitivity; sensibility; susceptibility; receptivity
regarding ...; concerning ...; about ...; on ...; with respect to ...; in regard to ...
to part (usu. of people); to part from; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
to search for; to seek for; to look for