writing down from other written material; writing kanji text from hiragana; transcription (of spoken material); dictation
tempering (metal); annealing; forging; toughening; disciplining; training
to take the form (of); to assume a shape
breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.); dispersal (e.g. of a crowd); dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.); winding-up; dissolution (of the Diet, Parliament, etc.)
not quite (right); not very good; somewhat (lacking)
astringent; bitter; austere; elegant (and unobtrusive); sour (look); glum
awareness that one is not good at something; feelings of inferiority
is that so?; I see; right; oh
unconsciousness; unconscious; involuntary; the unconscious
munching; crunching; (lightly) scratching (an itch)
to scratch; to perspire; to shovel; to paddle
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first time that one works in the year
to work out a plan of deception; to scheme; (arch.) to think up a plan; (arch.) to think over a plan; (arch.) to discuss; (arch.) to consult
young bird; chick; fledgling; greenhorn; fledgeling; novice
self-responsibility; on one's own responsibility; at one's own risk
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
bitter (taste); sour (expression, look); bitter; bitter (e.g. experience); painful
laugh; laughter; smile; sneer; sex aids (e.g. dildos, pornographic books, erotic woodblock prints, etc.)
newcomer; new figure; new member; modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards); Homo sapiens
education; schooling; training; culture; cultivation; education
person; character; one's character; one's personality; able person; talented person
inquiry; query; enquiry; query (of a database)
weapon; arms; ordnance; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset
guard; protector; defensive armament; personal armor (armour)
staringly; scrutinizing; scrutinising
ill-bred; impolite; rude; impudent; insolent; blunt
to ill-treat; to bully; to torment; to be tough on (e.g. one's body); to treat harshly
bottom of one's heart; depths of one's mind; innermost thoughts; from the bottom of one's heart; wholeheartedly; truly
to grow taller (of people)
to pull apart; to separate; to have a lead over; to pull ahead of; to outdistance
pardon; forgiveness; tolerance; leniency; mercy; going easy (on someone)
to be exhausted; to be worn out
to put someone to trouble
sticking (in one place, position, etc.); settling; becoming established (of a custom, system, etc.); taking hold; fixation; fixing
how long; how far; how much
to each his own; people differ; different people (have different likes)
strong and weak points; likes and dislikes; strengths and weaknesses
to attend on; to wait on; to accompany; to escort; to chaperone