grandfather (may be used after name as honorific); male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)
awareness of things around one; ability to understand what is going on around oneself; judgment; judgement; discretion
growth; development; one's early life; upbringing; personal history
well; properly; often; how (could you); why (would you)
old person; elderly person; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
to court; to woo; to approach defiantly
main; principal; main dish; main course; main part; principal part
to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate
esoteric Buddhism; Tantric Buddhism; Vajrayana; secret Buddhist teachings; Mikkyō
Shugendō; Japanese mountain asceticism incorporating Shinto and Buddhist concepts
summarization; summary; generalization; review (by labour or political movements of past activities, results, etc.)
width; breadth; freedom (e.g. of thought); latitude; gap; difference (e.g. in price)
profound; deep; deep (of a cave, etc.); innermost; interior
most suitable; optimum; optimal; best
periodic; regular; routine
successively; one after another; sequentially; one by one
telephone call; speaking over the telephone; (Internet) voice call; counter for telephone calls of a set duration
to be seen from the point of view of an onlooker
government worker; public servant; civil servant
to go unpunished; to be tolerated; to be allowed; to be overlooked
uncertain; vague; ambiguous
wide sense (e.g. of a word); broad sense
service; ministry; attendance; offering goods at a reduced price; providing a service for free
in hand; on hand; on one; handheld
general mobilization; general mobilisation
gotcha; alrighty; got it; OK
member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)
attendance; presence; appearance
goes without saying; needless to say; obvious
collision; crash; running into; conflict; quarrel; clashing
background; scenery; background (of an incident, situation, etc.); circumstances; backing; support (from behind the scenes)
indicates uncertainty or second hand nature of information quoted
to arrive at (after a struggle); to finally reach; to find one's way to; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)
blind spot (on the retina); blind spot; weak point; loophole
automatic car; car with automatic transmission
(instruction) manual; operations manual; basic rules (pertaining to how a job should be carried out); (car with) manual transmission