heavy machinery; heavy equipment; heavy machine gun
to be contrary (to); to go against; to infringe; to violate; to disobey (an order, teachings, etc.); to defy
usual; ordinary; normal; regular; general; common
eight (long cylindrical things)
to slide; to glide; to slip; to skid; to be slippery; to fail (an examination); to lose (a position)
to reject; to repulse; to repel; to bounce back; to counterattack; to strike back
valid; effective; yuko (judo)
(common) use (of a language, currency, etc.); current use; to be accepted (e.g. of a way of thinking); to work (of an excuse, trick, etc.); going in and out; entrance and exit
to keep within limits (e.g. spending); to restrain (e.g. emotions); to control; to hold back (e.g. an enemy); to check; to curb
to jump up; to spring up; to jump (market, price, etc.); to rise sharply; to act rashly; to jump the gun
to send (something) flying; to splatter; to drive (something) off
trunk; torso; plastron (in kendo); touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo); frame (of a drum, etc.); sound box (of a shamisen, etc.)
skewering; skewered food; piercing (and killing; with a spear, etc.); impaling; running through
covered with; stained; smeared
flash (of light); glint; swift strike; quick decisive move
sword; blade; single stroke
to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to be washed away; to be carried; to drift; to float (e.g. clouds); to sweep (e.g. rumour, fire)
movement (of the body); action; bearing; carriage; operation (of a machine, software, etc.); running
to finish off; to ensure (something) is dead; to put an end to; to deliver the final blow; to be the best for A
cooperation; coordination; collaboration; integration; linking
sound of a gunshot; report of a gun
counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins); counter for portions of gyōza or soba; counter for ranks; counter for wrestlers of a particular rank; counter for fields or rice paddies; counter for palanquin bearers
astonished; shocked; amazed; astounded; aghast
and so; therefore; for that reason
physical law; laws of physics
to apply (of a rule); to be applicable (of standards, lessons, ideas, etc.); to hold true (e.g. of a description); to fit; to be suitable (e.g. of a word); to meet (requirements)
outside (e.g. of a building); exterior; outside (of a group, company, etc.); outside world
interference; intervention; meddling
material; substance; matter
change to ...; becoming ...; making into ...; -ization; -ification
strength; intensity; strong (e.g. glasses); powerful (e.g. lens); intense (e.g. fear)
interior; inside; internal
to mince; to cut fine; to carve; to engrave; to tick away (time); to beat out (e.g. rhythm); to etch (into one's mind)
attack; assault; criticism; censure; cyber attack (e.g. DDoS)
resistance (to heat, corrosion, etc.); tolerance (to a drug, pain, etc.); resistance (to drugs, pesticides, etc.)
to furnish with; to equip with; to prepare for; to make preparations for; to possess (all that is needed); to be endowed with
oil; petroleum; oil; lubricant; (cooking) oil; (massage) oil; ointment
blood relative; close relation; (one's) flesh and blood; flesh and blood; the body
flexibility; pliability; softness; elasticity
abandonment; renouncement; renunciation; resignation; abdication; surrender
price; cost; charge; price (of achieving something); cost; sacrifice