to ward off; to brush away; to fling off; to drive away
fighting spirit; (will to) fight
underhand grip; backhand grip (e.g. in tennis); unexpected twist; turning the tables (on an opponent)
upper tier; upper section; place of honor; place of honour; dais; raised part of floor
to meet (the enemy) and attack; to engage (the approaching enemy); to confront; to intercept
readiness to die; (in the) face of death
sacrificial pawn; sacrificed piece; sacrifice
to be imminent; to loom; to be approaching; to be impending
reaction; recoil; kick; backlash
to jump up; to spring up; to jump (market, price, etc.); to rise sharply; to act rashly; to jump the gun
to cut open; to cut apart; to divide; to split
to get entangled; to get tangled; to have poor control over (one's tongue, feet, etc.); to trip over; to become complicated
unhurt; uninjured; flawless (e.g. gem); unblemished; spotless (e.g. reputation); faultless (e.g. performance)
lower tier; lower step; lower column; low position (of a sword in kendo, etc.)
centre of gravity (center); centroid; barycenter; (one's) balance
locking sword to sword (in a duel) and pushing; fierce, close-fought competition
to push away; to push aside; to shove
grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); assistance; help; effects; influence
to bend backwards; to bend oneself back; to be taken aback
to catch; to stop the blow; to react to; to take (advice, etc.); to accept
to take a step backward; to step back (i.e. to re-think something); to distance oneself (from); to behave humbly; to budge (a little); to make one concession
to twist; to wrench; to puzzle over; to defeat easily
weight (for scales); counterweight
sickle and chain (weapon)
temporal region; regio temporalis (capitis)
to smash; to break into pieces
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
power; might; authority; influence
to warp; to curve; to arch; to bend backward (body or body part, e.g. fingers)
behind; in the rear; in back
intent to kill; intent to murder; urge to kill; murderous impulse
(a) little; (a) few; slight; only; just; merely
spirit; drive; vigour; ambition; aspiration
trunk; torso; plastron (in kendo); touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo); frame (of a drum, etc.); sound box (of a shamisen, etc.)
rotation (usu. around something); revolution; turning
Kyoto and vicinity (esp. during Edo period); Kyoto-Osaka region; Kansai region
to step back; to move back; to withdraw (from the presence of a superior); to leave; to resign; to retire