to talk about;  to speak of;  to recite;  to chant;  to indicate;  to show
 oath;  vow;  pledge;  covenant
 compilation (of a text);  editing;  volume (of a text);  completed literary work
 September;  ninth month of the lunar calendar
 twenty-first day of the month;  twenty-one days
 minute (unit of time);  fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)
 prefectural;  managed by a prefectural government
 senior high school;  high school
 year;  counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school);  period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
 class (of students);  group (of people);  party;  lot;  bunch;  crime family;  organized-crime syndicate
 wind;  breeze;  manner;  behaviour;  cold;  influenza
 to;  for;  in order to;  for;  as for;  regarding
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 odour;  odor;  scent;  aura;  whiff;  smacks of ...
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 to be mixed;  to be blended with;  to be combined;  to associate with;  to mingle with;  to interest
 opposite side;  bottom;  rear;  back;  lining;  inside;  in the shadows
 sum;  harmony;  peace;  Japan;  Japanese-style
 mountain;  hill;  mine (e.g. coal mine);  heap;  pile;  crown (of a hat);  thread (of a screw)
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 vivid;  bright;  brilliant;  skillful;  skilful;  adept
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 to change color (esp. leaves, fruit, flowers) (colour);  to turn crimson (e.g. leaves in autumn);  to begin to redden;  to ripen;  to grow ripe
 ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba);  gingko;  maidenhair tree
 such things as ...;  and ... and;  the minute (that) ...;  no sooner than ...;  be;  is;  o
 platform;  podium;  (ceremonial) mound;  world (of haiku, art, etc.);  (literary) circles; (arch.)  mandala
 red;  crimson;  Red;  communist; (arch.)  beautiful
 mosaic;  pixelated obscuring in images and video, usu. for censorship
 pattern;  figure;  state;  condition;  conjecture of the current situation;  the way it seems;  model
 from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity);  since;  from (originator);  by;  because;  since;  out of (constituent, part)
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 to call out (to);  to call;  to summon (a doctor, etc.);  to invite;  to designate;  to name;  to garner (support, etc.)
 (vengeful) ghost;  specter;  spectre
 to live (of humans);  to reside;  to inhabit;  to dwell;  to abide
 called;  named;  as many as;  as much as;  all ...;  every single ...
 to be;  to exist;  to have;  to be located;  to be equipped with;  to happen
 that;  the;  part (as in "part two");  um ...;  er ...
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis