if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
considerably; greatly; a lot
on good terms (with); on friendly terms (with); (getting along) well; in harmony; happily; peacefully
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
boarder; boarding student
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to trust; to relax one's guard (around)
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
one's nature; one's feelings; plain; unadorned; mere; poor
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
(some) more; even more; longer; further
deep (hole, forest, snow, etc.); dense (e.g. fog); thick (e.g. weeds, woods); close (e.g. relationship); deep (involvement); intense (e.g. longing, flavor); severe
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
don't you think?; indicates question
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
entrance (on the stage); appearance (in a book, film, etc.); appearance (on the scene); arrival (on the market); emergence
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import
hostel; dormitory; (arch.) bureau (government department beneath a ministry under the ritsuryō system); (arch.) tea-ceremony room; (arch.) villa
ghost; specter; spectre; apparition; phantom
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
joint party (e.g. by students from several colleges); combined party; mixer; two or more groups, esp. female and male students, combining for a party
part-time job; side job; part-time worker; part-timer
field trip; excursion; off-campus learning activity
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint