to inhale; to breathe in; to suck up; to swallow up (in a crowd, whirlpool, the darkness, etc.); to suck in
to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain
Imperial era; system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jimmu's reign in 660 BCE
ups and downs of life; vicissitudes of fortune
to prosper; to flourish; to thrive
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
to raise; to bring up; to rear; to cultivate; to foster; to nurture
wide open sky; the blue; heavens; firmament
to cross over; to go across; to extend; to cover; to range
Empire (of Japan); the (Japanese) Empire; Japan
land of the gods; Japan; China
wording (esp. of written text); classical Chinese literary style; traditional written Chinese
paralysis; palsy; numbness; loss of sensation; standstill; state of paralysis
antiquity; ancient times; bygone days; former times
national crisis; national disaster
in the twinkling of an eye; in a flash
violence; vehemence; fury; fervour; fervor; severity
to collect; to gather; to arrange; to put in order; to make uniform; to make even
to mark the end; to spell the end
breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.); dispersal (e.g. of a crowd); dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.); winding-up; dissolution (of the Diet, Parliament, etc.)
tidying up; clearing up; cleaning up; clearing away; putting in order
large quantity; large amount
to look down over; to look down on
suspicious; dubious; unreliable; indecent; unseemly
opening fully; full throttle; full power
the more ... the more ...; as; (arch.) while; (arch.) during; (arch.) because; (arch.) since
untrodden (region, field of study, etc.); unprecedented (discovery, achievement, etc.)
unexplored region; secluded region; place off the beaten track
gold (Au); golden; prosperous; money (esp. ōban coin); cash
to search for; to seek for; to look for
deep emotion; strong feelings
heresy; nonconformism; heathenism; paganism
to prepare oneself for the worst; to strengthen one's resolve; to accept one's fate; to prepare oneself
to get used to seeing; to become accustomed to seeing; to be familiar with
young person; servant; errand boy in a samurai family; person of lowly status
to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to do (the job); to serve