jpdb beta

presentation (of documents); submission (of an application, report, etc.); production (e.g. of evidence); introduction (e.g. of a bill); filing; turning in

1

to refuse; to reject; to decline; to prevent (from doing); to deny (e.g. access); to block

2

unsatisfying; disappointing; abrupt; not enough; too quick; too short

1

cold; short; curt; blunt

2

earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)

1

to send (someone) back; to send (someone) home

1

for generations; hereditary; generation after generation

1

counselor; counsellor; adviser; advisor

3

establishment; founding; incorporation (of a business)

1

enemy territory; hostile place

1

looking on; remaining a spectator

1

monotheism

2

one; one

2

centralized management; centrally controlled system

1

absolute

1

to go against; to fight against; to oppose; to resist; to deny

1

to satisfy (conditions, one's appetite, etc.); to meet (e.g. demands); to fulfill; to fill (e.g. a cup); to pack; to supply

2

to reflect on (oneself, past conduct, etc.); to contemplate; to examine; to think over; to introspect

1

Crusades; Crusaders

1

expedition; (military) campaign; tour (by a sports team, performer, etc.); visit

1

plague; black plague

1

fashion; trend; vogue; prevalence (of a disease); epidemic

1

Ottoman Turkey

1

influence; power; might; strength; potency; force

4

magnification; enlargement; expansion; amplification

3

individual; private person; personal; private

3

good luck; fortune; happiness; harvest; yield

1

Europe

3

extinction; annihilation; destruction

1

turning point; transition phase

1

many times

1

to be beyond one's capacities; to be beyond one's powers; to be beyond one's control; to be unmanageable

1

having said that; on the other hand

1

certain; some kind of; some sort of; of sorts

2

scandal; deplorable event

1

to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear

9

to rely on

1

knowledge; information

7

possession; retention; maintenance

1

society; public; community; social studies

3

pyramid

2

cardinal (Catholic church)

2

administration; government; administrator; governor

1

strategist; tactician; schemer

1

-less; lacking; non-existing

7

advice; counsel; suggestion; tip; hint

1

duty; role; function

2

university or college offering four-year programs; the big four ...; the four major ...

2

as necessary

1

to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places

1