indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
probably; (most) likely; in all likelihood; I suspect; I dare say; I'm afraid
brothers and sisters; siblings; half-siblings; step-siblings; mate; friend
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
number one; first; best; most; game; round
beginning; outset; first; onset
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
secret; secrecy; mystery; secret (e.g. to success); esoteric teachings
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
sometimes; at intervals; occasionally; on occasion; from time to time
the old days; the past; former times; the past ten years; the past decade
dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
memory; memory; recollection; remembrance
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
restoration to life; coming to life again; reformation; rehabilitation; recycling; reclamation; playback
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
for example; for instance; e.g.
to go out to meet; to receive; to call for; to summon; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife)
Windsor (Canada, UK); Winsor
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
memory; recollection; remembrance; memory; storage
one day; all day (long); the whole day; first day of the month
business hours; opening hours; office hours
to finish; to get through with; to graduate; to come to an end; to end; to finish doing ...
feeling refreshed; feeling relieved; neat; tidy; frank; open-hearted; completely
silence; stillness; quietness
to take back; to get back; to regain; to recover; to restore; to recoup
moat; fosse; canal; ditch
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
leaves turning red (in autumn); red leaves; autumn colours; fall colors
vivid; bright; brilliant; skillful; skilful; adroit
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
to cut one's own throat; to dig one's own grave; to cause oneself harm; to bring ruin on oneself
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
to be seen; to be visible; to look; to seem; to come
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
place; location; room; space; sumo tournament