honorific/polite/humble prefix
question; inquiry; enquiry
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
base of the throat; bottom of the neck
nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; plectrum; pick; hook; clasp
to tear; to rip up; to cut up; to cleave; to forcibly separate (e.g. two lovers); (arch.) to have a tattoo in the corner of one's eye
to cut; to cut through; to sever (connections, ties); to turn off (e.g. the light); to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to punch (a ticket)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
dying from blood loss; bleeding to death; hemorrhaging to death
father; dad; husband; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to be complete; to be all present; to be equal; to be uniform; to gather; to assemble
to shake one's head (in disagreement); to disagree; to refuse; to say no; to turn down (a request)
relatives; one's family; friends; members of the same organization; followers; henchmen
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
to pick; to pluck; to snip; to cut; to nip
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; school; phylum; division; counter for cannons
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
to do without being seen (by); to do behind (someone's) back; to do without the knowledge of (e.g. one's parents)
alone; by oneself; on one's own
to go out and away; to leave
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
ten-year-old; ten year old
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)
to cry; to shed tears; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly
to apologize (apologise); to refuse; to decline; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by)
direction; orientation; suited to; suitable for; tendency; inclination
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
older brother; elder brother; young man; buddy; fella
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
sole; single; solo; independence; singleness; singularity
to throw down; to bring down; to kill; to defeat; to overthrow; to trip up