chalk; choke (hold); choke (of an engine)
shallow; superficial; slight (wound); light (sleep); short (time); early
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
(Platonic) ideal (of how things ought to be, e.g. human rights); foundational principle; idea; conception (e.g. of the university); doctrine; ideology
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (someone's) side
development; cultivation; application; exploitation (of resources)
medicine; drug; chemical (agent); chemicals
model; prototype; archetype; (sewing) pattern
classroom learning (as contrasted to practical training); classroom lecture; desk study
favourable; favorable; doing well; OK; all right
to advance (spatially); to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to move ahead (e.g. of work); to intensify
peace (esp. of the world); peace and calm; tranquility; tranquillity
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
substitution; alternative; substitute
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
appalling; horrifying; dreadful; hideous; revolting; disgusting
(one) matter; (one) item; (one) case
to be damaged; to receive damage
to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to do (the job); to serve
complete change; about-face
until then; till then; to that extent; the end of it; all there is to it
calmness; composure; presence of mind; stability; steadiness
to look out on; to overlook; to face (a situation, crisis, etc.); to meet (e.g. death); to deal with (an issue); to attend (e.g. a function)
to lay bare; to expose; to reveal
besides; in addition; also; moreover
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to repeat; to do over again
society; public; community; social studies
emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment
to hang one's head; to look down; to cast one's eyes downward
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
to change (with the passage of time); to fade; to wane; to decline
assistant; helper; assistant (to a professor); research assistant
-ish; -like; resembling; appearing to be; seeming to be
materials; ingredients; material (for a novel, experiment, etc.); subject matter; grounds (for a decision, judgement, etc.); basis
some; any; in any way; of some kind; of some sort
sorcery; black magic; netherworld; world outside the six realms where evil spirits roam
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
to carry; to transport; to come; to go; to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.); to move
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
to take in one's hand; to pick up; to obtain