exception; supernumerary; extra (e.g. performance, item, object, etc.); additional; outsize
compilation (of a text); editing; volume (of a text); completed literary work
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
prohibition; interdiction; forbidden; prohibited
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
settlement; solution; resolution
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
online shopping; e-commerce; mail order
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)
tea (esp. green or barley); tea break; teatime; tea ceremony
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
cake or snack served with tea
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
fruit of a tree; nut; berry
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
serious; earnest; real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
investigation; research; looking something up
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly; actually
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
promotion of good health; improvement of health
pendant (jewelry); pendant (light)
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion
(some) more; even more; longer; further
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
item; must-have; must-have item; (inventory) item; pick-up