prefix for forming ordinal numbers
counter for stories, episodes of TV series, etc.
exile; banishment; eviction; elimination (e.g. of poverty); removal
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
one's own child; one's own children
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
great; grand; magnificent; outstanding; mighty
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
foreign country; another country; another province; strange land; alien land
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
to show (someone) out; to see (someone) off; to forward; to dispatch (goods); to push (one's opponent) out of the ring from behind
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that
to go out to meet; to receive; to call for; to summon; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife)
coach (horse-drawn); carriage; wagon; cart
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
honor; honour; prestige; dignity; honorary (e.g. president, doctorate)
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
three years; third school year (e.g. of high school)
way; manner; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ...; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
first words said (e.g. when meeting someone); first thing out of one's mouth; first speech; inaugural address; first tone (in Chinese); level tone
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
to bend; to curve; to bend (the truth); to falsify; to corrupt; to sully
pleasant; delightful; enjoyable; joyful; cheerful; amusing
idea; plan; fancy; impulse; thought; whim
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to talk about; to speak of; to recite; to chant; to indicate; to show
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
face; visage; look; (facial) expression; honor (honour); face; influence