that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
crude; rough; plain; careless; disrespectful; without proper care
small hill; low hill; hillock
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
isolated; standing alone; falling in drops (e.g. rain); saying a single word; muttering just a few words
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
epitaph; inscription on a tombstone
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to mince; to cut fine; to carve; to engrave; to tick away (time); to beat out (e.g. rhythm); to etch (into one's mind)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
armpit; under one's arm; beside; close to; aside; to the side; off-track
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
single flower; one wheel; full moon
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
to decorate; to ornament; to display; to exhibit; to mark (e.g. the day with a victory); to adorn (e.g. the front page)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
(in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood; around; about; for instance; say
earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to dig up; to turn up; to tear up; to rake up (e.g. old scandal); to dig over
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
colour; color; complexion; skin colour; look (on one's face); expression; appearance
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
grave; sad; mournful; sorrowful; pensive
expression; look; countenance; face
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to overlook; to command a view of; to look down on; to despise; to look down on
to blow through; to blow across
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
beautiful (of one's appearance, voice, bearing, etc.); lovely; heartwarming (of a relationship, state of affairs, etc.); beautiful; wonderful
to rock; to shake; to swing
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o