to attack; to go for; to come at; to pounce on; to jump on; to swoop down on
the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique
to cross (legs or arms); to link (arms); to put together; to construct; to braid; to plait; to grapple
to lie face down; to lie flat (on one's stomach); to bend down (in submission); to bow down; to (crouch) and hide (behind); to conceal oneself; to lie down (and sleep)
to tear up; to tear off; to rip up; to (forcibly) separate (a couple, family, etc.); to force apart; to tear apart
resistance; opposition; reluctance; repulsion; resistance; drag
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
grief; sorrow; extreme sadness; heartbreak
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
hell realm; Naraka; Hell; hell; misery; place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam
scene; spectacle; sight; view
to become pale; to turn pale
to (make something) quiver; to shake; to tremble; to vibrate
to breathe in; to inhale; to suck; to sip; to absorb; to soak up
to vomit; to spit out; to breathe out (e.g. air); to exhale; to spend (e.g. saved money); to cough up
to subsist; to keep on living
to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear
Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods); medieval times; mediaeval times
opportunity; chance; trigger; cause
striking; remarkable; considerable
consumption; expenditure; spending
earth; ground; the solid earth; the (vast) land
to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
to stagnate; to settle (at the bottom); to deposit; to become sluggish; to become dull; to be delayed
to rot; to go bad; to corrode; to weather; to become useless; to blunt; to become depraved
to reach the point where ...; to come to ...; to come to be that ...; to start to ...; to begin to ...
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
to detest; to abhor; to loathe
is something that; is that which
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
research; study; investigation