pride; self-confidence; thinking highly of oneself; being proud of one's abilities or achievements
by choice; of one's own free will; on one's own initiative; off one's own bat
to untie; to unfasten; to unsew; to unstitch; to solve; to work out; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.)
to learn by experience; to learn one's lesson; to learn the hard way; to be discouraged (by); to have enough (of); to be disgusted (with)
one's social position; one's place; one's standing
to discern (e.g. right from wrong); to discriminate; to distinguish; to know (manners, one's place, etc.); to understand; to bear in mind
to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
carefully; thoroughly; fully; deliberately
to come to know; to perceive; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of)
now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
what is it (that); the meaning of something; what something is about
base; mean; vulgar; despicable; low
to scramble for; to struggle for; to contend for; to fight for
to surpass the rest (e.g. of a large group); to stand out from the crowd; to be the best by far
contest; competition; struggle; scramble
inferiority (e.g. numerical); inferior position; disadvantage; unfavorable situation; unfavourable situation
the other day; a few days ago
unmarried woman; Miss; -ess; -ette
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
heavy (feeling, etc.); gloomy (weather, etc.); oppressive (atmosphere, etc.); stifling; strained
guess; conjecture; surmise
to instigate; to tempt; to entice; to incite
ancient times; distant past; antiquity
word; term; language; speech
symbol (of something abstract); emblem; (symbolic) representation
to bear up in tragedy; to stand pain well; to hold one's temper; to put up (with something); (lit.) to clench one's teeth
one's social standing; one's position; one's place; one's station in life
to defy; to disobey; to rebel against; to oppose; to resist
one school; one sect; one denomination; one party; one faction; one group
no more than; just; only; mere; goes no further than
to oppress; to persecute; to tyrannize
to bear; to stand; to support; to withstand; to be fit for; to be equal to
to take refuge in; to succeed in running away
to move (to another area, country, etc.); to migrate
anti-; antithesis; fanqie; traditional Chinese spelling system in which two characters are used: the first one for the onset, the second one for rhyme and tone
to put up (a notice, sign, etc.); to hang out (e.g. a banner); to hold up high; to raise overhead; to tout (a principle, plan, etc.); to herald; to publish
recognition; awareness; perception; understanding; knowledge; cognition
backing (an initiative, candidate, etc.); support; backing up (another player); covering; backup
to take the initiative; to forestall; to beat to the punch