extensive knowledge; erudition; learned; erudite; well-informed
grandfather; male senior-citizen
oh; ah; if there is; as for that; that is
moustache; mustache; whiskers (on a cat, etc.); feelers (on an insect, etc.); shadow (on a candlestick chart)
family which supports a temple; parishioner
system; institution; organization; organisation
terauke system; system established by the Edo shogunate that required citizens to register with a temple in order to prove their Buddhist (i.e. non-Christian) faith
family registry (of the district; Edo period); population registry; records of an Edo-period census
in name but not in reality
to become attached (to); to take (to); to become affectionate (with); to be tamed; to get close (e.g. to someone emotionally); to become intimate (with)
genealogy; lineage; family tree; pedigree
important ceremonial occasions in family relationships
to manage (all by oneself); to control; to run; to take charge of
locals; local inhabitants
influential person; man of importance
firm; strong; solid; stable
exclusive; exclusionary; restrictive; clannish
State Shintō; nationalistic and ideological form of Shinto, abolished in 1945
defeat; lost battle; losing a war
reorganization (e.g. of a company); reorganisation; consolidation; scrap-and-build
external pressure; outside pressure; foreign pressure
ruin; fall; collapse; downfall; bankruptcy
finishing blow; coup de grâce
inner citadel; core; center; centre
(looking around) restlessly; (looking) all around; goggling
Kōchi Prefecture (Shikoku)
base; basis; base (e.g. military); depot; base; base bag
warrior; soldier; samurai; government official serving the imperial court during the Nara period
to employ; to hire; to take on; to charter (a car, boat, etc.); to hire
divination; fortune-telling; mantic
convulsions (in a child); nervousness; short-temperedness; bug thought to cause children's diseases
fox (esp. the red fox, Vulpes vulpes); fox (i.e. a sly person); soba or udon topped with deep-fried tofu; light brown; golden brown
new discovery; new invention
to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance; to ask for permission (before doing something); to ask first
historical document; archives; old manuscript; pre-Meiji era document addressed to someone in particular
to keep secret; to conceal
operation (of a bus or train service); service; running; movement (of a heavenly body); motion; revolution
end (e.g. of a line); tail end; rear; backmost part
to encamp; to take up positions
opposite side; opposition
to determine whether something is right or wrong; to make something clear; to settle a matter