spine; line of the backbone; seam down the back (of clothing)
to stretch; to extend; to straighten out; to be flattened; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.); to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
origin of an affair; spark that lit the fuse; beginning
June; sixth month of the lunar calendar
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar
to mount (a horse, bicycle, etc.); to straddle; to sit astride; to span (an area, time, etc.); to extend over; to spread over
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
term-end exam; end-of-term test; finals
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
test (of ability, knowledge, etc.); exam; test (of performance, quality, etc.); trial; rehearsal
results; record; grades; marks
by means of; due to; because of; according to
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
summer vacation; summer holiday
addition; supplement; appending; appendix
subject; theme; homework; assignment; problem (that needs solving); task
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
occurrence; incidence; generation (of power, heat, etc.); production; ontogeny; development
study; diligence; working hard; experience; knowledge; discount
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
failing mark (e.g. in exam)
regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to
timewise; temporal; chronal
loss (of assets, profit, etc.)
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
result; consequence; consequently; as a result; as a result of; following
measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy
satisfaction; pride; one's strong point; one's forte; regular customer; regular client
(school) subject; curriculum; course; item; heading; entry
to give (time, money, goods); to donate; to do; to perform; to apply (processing, makeup, etc.); to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
evasion; avoidance; recusal (of a judge)
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
the nth ...; divisions of a kabuki performance
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...