volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
continuation; rest (of the story, work, etc.); flow (e.g. of a piece of writing); pacing (of a story); succession (of); sequence
one copy (of a book, magazine, etc.); one volume
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to send; to dispatch; to see (someone) off; to escort; to bid farewell to (the departed); to say goodbye to; to spend (time)
to have the privilege of doing
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly; actually
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
last; final; closing; last train (bus, flight, etc.; of the day)
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
end; ending; close; end of (one's) life; death
itself; one's own body; oneself; originally; naturally
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
it does not mean that ...; I don't mean that ...; it is not the case that ...
detailed; full; minute; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with)
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
truth; reality; seriousness; truth; printed style writing; star performer
start; beginning; starting (e.g. a race); departing; starting point
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to the end; to the bitter end; to the last; after all; it must be remembered; only
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
edition; version; plate; block; counter for editions of a publication
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
cover (of a book, magazine, etc.); binding; to appear on the cover of a magazine
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
end; conclusion; last; final; once ...; the moment ... (, that's it)
how; in what way; how about
to ask; to enquire; to query