if; in case; supposing; worst (case); unexpected (occurence); unforeseen
substitution (for someone else); substitute; stand-in; scapegoat; sacrifice
terrible; dreadful; tremendous; terrific; appalling; shocking
composition (of painting); structural outline; compositional arrangement
completely; absolutely; totally; (not) at all
kerosene; paraffin; lamp oil
to assail the nostrils (smell); to go nose-to-nose (with someone)
obvious; clear; plain; evident; apparent; explicit
to burst open; to pop; to split
smelling burnt; smelling scorched; smelling of gunpowder (i.e. as if armed conflict is about to break out); tense; suspicious; dubious
to release; to let go; to free; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.
to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)
to put on (lower-body clothing, e.g. pants, skirt, footwear); to wear; to affix (a sword to one's hip); (arch.) to affix (a bowstring to a bow)
absolutely every little bit; everything from A to Z; systematically; thoroughly; one after another
body; physique; shape; form; substance; identity; field
to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to become complicated
hard; solid; stiff; tight; strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe
to put together; to combine; to join together; to match against (e.g. in a sport)
to roar; to thunder; to become well known; to become famous; to pound (of one's heart); to throb
to become muddy; to become slushy
barefoot; superior to (e.g. a professional); outdoing; outshining
to step firmly (on); to harden by treading
to take a breath; to take a short rest
match (for lighting a fire)
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay
cushion; cushion (to soften the blow); mitigation
coughing; hacking cough; thundering; drumming
to cough violently; to have a coughing fit
to have tears in one's eyes; to be close to crying
cough cough; with a (wet) cough; violently (coughing)
new translation; post-Xuanzang Chinese translation (i.e. mid 7th century onward)
handy; convenient; suitable; reasonable; moderate
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
charcoal; charred remains
charred; burnt black; scorched black
to shed tears; to (begin to) cry
deeply; keenly; severely; intently; carefully; closely
to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
waterfall; (arch.) rapids