called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
it's been a long time; long time no see
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
to take in one's hand; to pick up; to obtain
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to have sex with; to make love to; to sit on (eggs); to brood
circle; entirety; whole; money; dough; enclosure inside a castle's walls; soft-shelled turtle
(period of) a year; during the era (of)
not less than ...; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; the above; the above-mentioned
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
the last moment; the very end
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
in this way; like this; this (much); so; uh; er
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
final destination; last stop; end; conclusion; goal
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to (finally) arrive at; to reach (at last); to (manage to) get to; to find one's way to
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
aid; assistance; help; cheering; rooting (for); support
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward
to say; to tell; to state; to do
book; volume; this; present; main; head; real
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
deadline; closing; closing (a door, window, etc.); cofferdam
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
physical condition; state of health; shape
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
excluding; except (for); apart from; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
painful; difficult; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis