to receive favor; to receive assistance; to receive help; to be looked after; to be taken care of; to become dependent (on)
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
my book; my (humble) work; a little thing of mine
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take in one's hand; to pick up; to obtain
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to have sex with; to make love to; to sit on (eggs); to brood
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
to go out to meet; to receive; to call for; to summon; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife)
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(advance) notice; preliminary announcement; warning; trailer (for a film, TV show, etc.)
street; road; traffic; coming and going; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; transmission (of sound)
counter for occurrences; a time; an instance; inning (baseball); round; episode; chapter
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import
about; on; regarding; per; for every
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to touch; to feel; to touch (with); to experience; to come in contact with; to touch on (a subject); to allude to
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to see; to look; to watch; to try to ...
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sale; offering for sale; putting on sale; putting on the market; release (for sale)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
at the same time; at once; just as ...; the moment ...; (but) at the same time; as well as
May; fifth month of the lunar calendar
number; edition; sobriquet; pen-name; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
March; third month of the lunar calendar
20th day of the month; 20 days
cover (of a book, magazine, etc.); binding; to appear on the cover of a magazine
beginning (of a book, magazine, etc.); opening page; beginning (of a matter); start
feature (e.g. newspaper); special edition; report