storehouse; warehouse; godown
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
defense; defence; guard; policing; security
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
bottom of one's heart; depths of one's mind; innermost thoughts; from the bottom of one's heart; wholeheartedly; truly
dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to stick; to paste; to stretch; to spread; to form (e.g. ice on a pond); to fill; to swell
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; intention; mind; mood
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
easily; readily; quickly; lightly (seasoned food, applied make-up, etc.); plainly; simply
such ... as; or some such
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
town; block; street; road; chō (unit of length, approx. 109.09 m); chō (unit of land area, approx. 0.99 hectares)
district; region; the country; countryside; civilian society
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
about; concerning; related to; -ish
large, broad-shouldered physique (esp. that of a middle-aged man); big build
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
suffix for familiar person
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
eating house; restaurant that serves simple food
steward; butler; court official; deacon (Anglican, Lutheran, etc.)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to greet; to call out (to); to invite; to get in touch (with); to cheer (on); to give vocal support (to)
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
good(-tasting); nice; delicious; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
chest; breast; breasts; bosom; heart; lungs; stomach
to spring; to bound; to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to pay handsomely; to splurge