preface; foreword; introduction; beginning; start
friendship; fellowship; camaraderie
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
proof; evidence; sign; witnessing; testifying; testimony
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to wave; to shake; to sprinkle; to throw (dice); to cast (actor); to allocate (work); to turn down (someone)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
pet saying; favorite phrase; stock phrase; manner of talking
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
at a young age; while still young
imperial court; royal court
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go to the top; to climb to the top; to ascend to the top; to be engrossed in; to be very enthusiastic about; to be infatuated with
trust (in); confidence; faith; reliance
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
thick; deep; kind; cordial; abundant
seat; place; position; status; gathering; party; stand
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take one's leave; to excuse oneself; to resign (from); to step down; to decline; to turn down
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
genius; prodigy; natural gift
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
myself; yourself; I; me; you
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to become complicated
easy; likely to ...; have a tendency to ...; easy to ...
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
feature; trait; characteristic; peculiarity; distinction
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others