prefix for forming ordinal numbers
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
chapter; section; medal; badge; insignia
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
armoring; armouring; armor; armour
hunting; shooting; game; quarry
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
lady attendant; female servant; lady's maid; waiting maid
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
management; administration; operation; running (a business); conducting
maid cafe; cafe with waitresses dressed in cute maid costumes
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
other than; excluding; without
reopening; resumption; restarting
principal occupation; main job; professional; an expert; I (of a government official, etc.); me
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
store; shop; establishment; restaurant
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
degree of familiarity; popularity; name recognition; notoriety
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
during vacation; during the holidays; during one's break; (temporarily) closed; on break
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
continuous; continual; unceasing; incessant; without interruption
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
answering machine; answerphone
puncture; flat tyre (tire); blowout; bursting; overflowing; being jammed (e.g. phone lines)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
opening a new shop; opening a shop (for the day)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
sorting; arrangement; liquidation; settlement; retrenchment; curtailment
state; condition; the way things should be; ideal state; truth