creator (of a work); author; writer; artist; composer; playwright
written description of one's thoughts
novel; story; (work of) fiction
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
author; writer; novelist; artist
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord); job title; position (in a company); degree; status; rank
to carry on one's back; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something); to be conceited
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
existence; being; presence
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
real feeling; actual feeling; to actually feel; to have a real feeling (that ...); to experience personally
these days; nowadays; recently
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
on and after; from ... onward; since
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
reaction; response; physical reaction (to a stimulus); observable response (of an organism); reaction; effect
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
one-by-one; separately; in detail
grateful; thankful; welcome; appreciated; evoking gratitude
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to chew thoroughly; to bite (e.g. one's lip); to reflect upon; to digest
while; even though; despite
life; living; livelihood; (one's) living
start; beginning; starting (e.g. a race); departing; starting point
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
take this opportunity (to apologize, thank, explain, etc.)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of