first of all; to begin with; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
please (give me); please (do for me)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
previous time; last time; previous installment; previous instalment; previous session
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
(advance) notice; preliminary announcement; warning; trailer (for a film, TV show, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
difficult to ...; hard to ...
detailed; full; minute; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
to accept; to receive; to agree
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
right; correct; proper; righteous; just
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
why; how; for what reason
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly; actually
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint