appendix; supplement; annex; extra (of a newspaper or magazine)
rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
maple (Acer spp.); maple tree
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
haze (esp. in spring); mist; dimness (of sight)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
confections; sweets; candy; cake
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to stick; to paste; to stretch; to spread; to form (e.g. ice on a pond); to fill; to swell
self-awareness; awareness (of one's position, abilities, duty, etc.); perceiving (something); taking in (a sensation); self-consciousness
slightly; lightly; thinly; faintly; dimly
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
reality; actuality; practice (as opposed to theory); truly; really; bhutakoti (limit of reality)
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
good(-tasting); nice; delicious; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how much; how many; to what extent
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
mouth; opening; hole; mouth (of a bottle); spout; gate; door
to fill; to become full (of); to wax (of the moon); to rise (of the tide); to flow; to expire (of a period of time)
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
greed; craving; desire; appetite; hunger; avarice
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
endurance; patience; perseverance; self-control; self-restraint
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
ordinary; average; common; normal; like the average person; like most people
not less than ...; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; the above; the above-mentioned
effort; exertion; endeavour; endeavor; hard work; striving
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed