indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
visit; call; arrival (e.g. of spring); advent; news; tidings
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
no sleep or rest; working day and night
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
royal capital; imperial capital
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to run around (wildly); to rush about all over the place; to make every effort (to do); to do everything one can
immediately; as soon as possible; as quickly as possible
piece (in shogi, chess, etc.); (arch.) horse; (arch.) foal; bridge (of a violin, etc.)
arrangement (of resources); deployment; stationing; posting; disposition; configuration
to seize; to catch; to obtain; to acquire; to understand; to grasp
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
concealment; hiding; ambush; incubation; latency; dormancy
dozens; scores of; decades
place; point; part; counter for places, parts, passages, etc.
reality; actuality; hard fact
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey
force; unit; corps; squad; troops; party
concealment; hiding; covering up; suppression
wherein; therein; thereinto; among which
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to make an appearance; to show up
beginning; start; first moxa treatment
in succession; one by one
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
demon; devil; evil spirit; monster; goblin; apparition
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
stillness; silence; quiet; hush; calm; serenity
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem
to fall into (e.g. a hole); to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.); to fall into (a trap, etc.); to fall; to surrender
happiness; blessedness; proving fortunate; yielding positive outcome; luckily; fortunately
almost; nearly; hardly; barely; large majority; large proportion
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
dispatch; despatch; deployment; temporary employee (esp. from an agency); temporary worker; agency temp