emergency; extraordinary; unusual
custom; practice; said; aforementioned; instance; example
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
examination; exam; test; trial; experiment; test
bring-your-own (e.g. food and drink); carry-on (e.g. luggage)
memorization; memorisation; learning by heart
(school) subject; curriculum; course; item; heading; entry
dictionary; lexicon; (arch.) letter of resignation
to take something into ...; to bring in; to lodge (a complaint); to file (a plan); to bring to (a state: tied game, vote, trial, etc.)
student preparing for or taking examinations (usu. entrance exams); test-taker
government; administration
cannot avoid doing; cannot help but (do); is compelled to do; (feel) obliged to (do); has to do
beginning; start; outset; at first; at the beginning; initially
speciality; specialty; subject of study; expert; area of expertise
intended for ...; oriented towards ...; aimed at ...
diversion into illegal channels; putting on the black market; selling through illegal channels
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
inevitable; inescapable; unavoidable
besides; furthermore; on top of that; and yet; nevertheless; even so
to allow; to enable; to make possible; to make feasible; to permit
intracranial; endocranial
examination; quiz; test; tryout; rehearsal (in filming)
to remove; to eliminate; to eradicate; to exclude; to except
correct; right; correct interpretation (answer, solution)
existence or nonexistence; presence or absence; consent or refusal; yes or no