conclusion; decision; end; settlement
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
end; ending; close; end of (one's) life; death
while; even though; despite
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
four; 4; four years of age; ten o'clock (in the old time system); burakumin; cross grips
battle; war; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); contest; competition
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
while; during; while; although; all; both
to make a speech; to address
mole (Talpidae spp., esp. the small Japanese mole, Mogera imaizumii)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; promoted rook
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
all but dead; half killed
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
there; over there; genitals; private parts; that far; that much
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
defeat; loss; reverse; setback
almost; nearly; for the most part; roughly; approximately; about
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
already; now; no longer; not any more
alone; by oneself; on one's own
no problem; all right; not an issue; unobjectionable
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
tree; shrub; wood; timber; wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)
at the same time; at once; just as ...; the moment ...; (but) at the same time; as well as
to keep company; to listen to; to associate with; to play against (e.g. a team); to take on (e.g. a rival)
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted