staying up late; sitting up late at night; keeping late hours
to often be the case; to occur frequently; to be common; to be popular
remarkably; markedly; rapidly; sound of breaking or creaking
lack of sleep; insufficient sleep
one's last moment; one's death; one's end
to be bloodcurdling; to be ghastly
to endeavor (to do); to endeavour; to try hard; to work hard; to strive; to make an effort
light; bright; bright (colour); cheerful; bright; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy
gesture; gesticulation; motion
gesture; movement; action; acting; performance
guest seating (e.g. theater, stadium); passenger seat (e.g. taxi); audience
to make (the best) use of; to put to good use; to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.); to restore (a deleted passage; in proofreading)
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
even; (if) only; just; besides; on top of that
thorn; spine; splinter (esp. lodged in one's flesh); hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one's throat, e.g. fish bone); biting words
generally; in the main; (more or less) everything; all parts; ordinary; usual
admiration; wonder; astonishment
otherwise; or else; if not
grounding (in a skill or subject); knowledge; training; achievements; attainments; accomplishments
either way; in any case; one way or another
to name; to call; to christen; to term
to commit a crime; to do evil
very careful; thoroughly prepared
execution (e.g. of a plan); carrying out; (putting into) practice; execution (of a program); run
to express (orally); to put into words; to say out loud
to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to mislead; to misguide
in the end; at the end of the day
to find out; to discover; to locate
to project; to reflect; to cast (shadow)
to loosen; to slacken; to relax (attention, efforts, etc.); to let down (one's guard); to relax (a rule); to ease (e.g. restrictions)
(taking a) bath; hot spring cure
last; final; closing; last train (bus, flight, etc.; of the day)
pavement café; sidewalk café; open-air café
simple; easy; simplistic; inexpensive; cheap
first-year student; first-year pupil; beginner; novice; annual; annual plant
café; cafe; coffeehouse; hostess bar (serving western alcoholic beverages; Taisho and Showa period)
iron plate; steel plate; sure thing; certain winner
competition; contest; rivalry; competition (between organisms or species)
violent; furious; extreme; intense; fervent; vehement
going through; going via; going by way of
degree of familiarity; popularity; name recognition; notoriety
great; grand; extensive; large-scale
wealthy person; millionaire
intended for ...; oriented towards ...; aimed at ...
to give (as a gift); to present; to confer; to bestow; to award