prefix for forming ordinal numbers
ten; 10; ten years of age
chapter; section; medal; badge; insignia
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
time; hour; period; class
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
hour; o'clock; (specified) time; when ...; during ...
part; portion; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); one's means; one's place; one's duty
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
large quantity; massive (quantity); mass (e.g. mass production, mass transit, mass destruction)
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
successfully; fairly; artfully; nicely; thoroughly
valley; ravine; cleavage (breasts); slum
to lure someone; to entice someone
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
massacre; annihilation; wholesale slaughter
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
to fall down; to fall over; to turn out; to play out; to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize
whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait); systemic
full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)
pink; erotic (usually used in relation to the sex industry); blue; pornographic
small child; pipsqueak; short person; midget; small animal; runt
two reams (of paper); 1000 sheets (of paper); stanza; verse; tribe (in taxonomy); forecast (bet); bet which predicts the top 2 finishers (i.e. quinella or perfecta bet)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
consent; assent; understanding; agreement; comprehension; grasp
another (person); the other person; one more (person)
shirt (undergarment); undershirt; singlet; shirt (outerwear; usu. with collar and buttons)