to exploit; to extort; to squeeze (someone); to squeeze (e.g. oil, juice); to wring out; to press out
long-cherished ambition; satisfaction
achievement; attainment; accomplishment; realization
to fall into (e.g. a hole); to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.); to fall into (a trap, etc.); to fall; to surrender
to lift up; to hold up; to give; to offer; to devote; to sacrifice
sunlight filtering through trees
small hill; low hill; hillock
townscape; street (of stores and houses); (look of) stores and houses on street
(water-filled) paddy field
the West; the Occident; Western countries
route; road; distance travelled in a day; one's ... (age, e.g. 40s, 60s)
Osaka (city); (arch.) large hill
Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo); Yedo
glance; look; glimpse; complete view; bird's-eye view
town; city; municipal; urban
moat; fosse; canal; ditch
to refuse; to reject; to decline; to prevent (from doing); to deny (e.g. access); to block
here and there; in places
turret; watchtower; high wooden stage; scaffolding; wooden frame (of a kotatsu); yagura
archer; bowman; bow-wielding soldier; crossbow soldier
crowding together; clustering together; close formation; swarm
often; again and again; over and over again; repeatedly; frequently
from the viewpoint of; according to
top; top position; senior management; senior bureaucrat
one-thousandth; 0.03 mm (one-thousandth of a sun); 0.01 percent (one-thousandth of a wari); old monetary unit (0.0001 yen)
advantage; benefit; profit; interest
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568 CE); Sengoku period; Warring States period (of Chinese history, 403-221 BCE); era of vicious competition
war; battle; campaign; (arch.) troops; (arch.) forces
the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas
abundant; plentiful; rich; wealthy; open (mind); relaxed
reckless; (at) random; haphazard; blind; sudden; abrupt
Japanese style; light wind; moderate breeze
single-storied house; single-storied building
shoji (paper sliding door)
door (esp. Japanese-style); shutter; window shutter; (arch.) entrance (to a home); (arch.) narrows
(short) curtain hung at shop entrance; split curtain used to divide spaces in a house; reputation (of a store); good name; goodwill
dressing in kimono without hakama (for a man); dressing casually
poor or lowly masterless samurai
to do up (hair); to dress; to arrange; to tie; to bind; to fasten