to put on; to wear; to be clothed in; to be clad in; to be dressed in; to be wrapped in
shield; buckler; escutcheon; pretext; excuse; grounds (for)
Qiongqi (beast in Chinese mythology; one of the Four Perils)
stick-to-itiveness; perseverance; radical (esp. one that tends to ionize easily); root; indriya (faculty of the body having a specific function, i.e. the sensory organs)
counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle); counter for insects in a collection; counter for helmets, masks, etc.
wild beast; wild animal; brute
to dress up as; to disguise oneself as; to play the role of
ghost; monster; demon; phantom; apparition
nth year in the Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25)
(ceremony of) driving out evil spirits
Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279); Sung dynasty; Liu Song dynasty (of China; 420-479); Liu Sung dynasty; Song (ancient Chinese state; 11th century-286 BCE); Sung
servant; valet; (arch.) someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family; (arch.) low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the ritsuryō system); (arch.) ox-tender for oxcarts; (arch.) horse boy
to chase about; to hang on; to drive hard
imperial palace; festival dolls representing the emperor and the empress
recent past; recent times; early modern period (Azuchi-Momoyama to Edo in Japan)
private; non-governmental; non-official; folk; popular
circulation; dissemination
legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, e.g. beans, peas, pulses); bean; soya bean (Glycine max); soybean; female genitalia (esp. the clitoris); kidney; small
Emperor Uda; Uda Tenno (867-931 CE, reigning: 887-897 CE)
Onmyōdō; way of Yin and Yang; occult divination system based on the Taoist theory of the five elements
first day of spring (according to the traditional lunisolar calendar, approx. February 4)
first day of summer (approx. May 6)
first day of autumn (approx. August 8); first day of fall
first day of winter (approx. November 8)
last night; the previous night; night before (Christmas, etc.); eve (of festival, major event, etc.)
the positive and the negative; yin and yang
malice; ill will; bad air; noxious vapour; miasma
disaster; accident; calamity; catastrophe
old-fashioned; behind the times; out-of-date; antiquated
ancestor spirit; ancestral soul; spirits of one's ancestors; collective ancestral spirit; (in Japanese folk belief) spirits of one's ancestors that have lost their individual identity and merged together
visit (from abroad); introduction (from abroad); importation
unwilling to submit; unsubmissive; disobedient
Emishi; Ezo; non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan; Yezo; Hokkaido, Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands
Mishihase (ancient ethnic group of people who lived in northern Japan)
all kinds of things; various things; large number of people
to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow (a person); to accompany; to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)
Nihon Shoki (second oldest work of Japanese history, compiled in 720 CE); Nihongi; Chronicles of Japan
to carry on one's shoulder; to shoulder; to bear; to bear (a burden, responsibility, etc.); to take upon oneself
introduction (from abroad); transmission (through successive generations); being handed down (from generation to generation); being passed down
genuine; real; authentic; full-scale; full-blown; all-out