wasteland; wilderness; abandoned land; devastated land
counterclockwise rotation; anti-clockwise rotation; CCW
concentration; density; cardinality
spirit world; underworld; other world; supernatural world; different dimension
cold; chill; cold weather; cold wave; cold air
to spoil; to rot; to corrode
abandoned city; deserted city
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
how to keep fit; how to stay healthy; health management method
pile; stilt; column; building raised on columns
to rise perpendicularly; to tower steeply
General Winter; hard winter; Jack Frost
Napoleon; napoleon (Japanese trick-taking game)
soon; in a moment; nearby; close; direct; spot transaction
protection against the cold
concurrently studying the teachings of two or more different schools or sects
draft; draught; cold air entering through the crack of a door or window; cooling off of a relationship; draft of cold air between two persons
dregs; sediment; lees (esp. sake); leftovers; by-product; worthless item; junk
lifespan; life; lifetime; life (of a battery, lightbulb, etc.); service life; end of an object's (useful) life
honour; honor; glory; privilege
evaluation; appraisal; assessment; judgement; estimation; criticism
bringing; taking; carrying
how to use (something); usage instructions; directions (for usage); use; usage
(sense of) sight; eyesight; vision
(sense of) hearing; auditory perception
young person; youngster; young people; (the) youth
favorable reception; good reputation; popularity
to leave nothing undone; to give good service; to attend to everything; to be on someone's tracks (e.g. police); to catch up with; to close in on
conceptualization; conceptualisation
obscure; vague; ambiguous
part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties
conscious; deliberate; intentional
guest room (at a hotel); guest cabin (on a boat); passenger cabin (on a plane); drawing room
product; produce; result; fruit
implication; nuance; shade of meaning; connotation
loanword (in Japanese, esp. one of Western origin); word of foreign origin
kanji compound; idiom; idiomatic phrase
way of using (something); usage; use; directions (for use)