listening comprehension; aural comprehension; hearing what others say; gathering information, opinions, etc.; public hearing
(battery) charger; AC adapter
totteringly; staggeringly; unsteadily; lanky; spindly; slender
rainy; showery; inclement
distinctly (standing out); clearly; in sharp relief; boldly
beginning; clue; starting point
to show; to bare (the teeth)
growing en masse in one location (of plants); living gregariously (of animals); living in flocks, herds, colonies, etc.; all animate creation
absurdity; contradiction; incoherence; irrelevance
to become aroused (of emotions, nerves, etc.); to become excited; to become stirred up; to be proud; to be haughty; to be pompous
to well up (of tears, anger, joy, etc.); to surge up (within oneself); to rise; to feel nauseated; to feel sick
colour and lustre; color and luster; complexion; colour; color
eggplant (Solanum melongena); aubergine
Solanaceae (nightshade family of plants)
Solanaceae (nightshade family of plants)
shady dealings; illicit business; underground business
to tread on thin ice; to go out on a limb; to walk a tightrope; to take risks; (lit.) to cross a dangerous bridge
accepting bribes; corruption; graft
meeting; assembly; association; conjunction
political and business circles; political and business establishment; politics and industry
Minister of International Trade and Industry
superiors; big shots; higher-ups; VIPs; dignitaries
desk for a speaker; lectern; rostrum; platform
to stand in a line; to stand in a row; to be equal
filling (up) a hole; filling in (for a gap, vacancy, etc.); stopgap; making up (for a loss, damage, etc.); covering (a deficit); cloze deletion (test format)
fire salamander (Salamandra salamandra)
early morning; early hours; early in the morning
shortcake (layered cream and fruit cake; in Japan, made with sponge cake)
takeout (i.e. food); take-out; takeaway; take-away
fish-shaped pancake filled with bean jam
common carp (Cyprinus carpio); koi carp
great many; ever so many; any number; as few or as many (as you like); whether large or small
leavings of a meal; food scraps; leftovers; food particles (in one's teeth or mouth); bits of food
gift; boon; (good) result; fruit (e.g. of one's efforts)
ōban-yaki; thick pancake containing bean jam, served hot
imagawayaki; thick pancake containing bean jam, served hot
sales pitch; sales lure; catchphrase