to take a breath; to take a short rest
disinfection; sterile filtration
very rare; very unlikely (to happen); scarcely; seldom; improbable; almost never (occurring)
infected person; carrier (e.g. of a virus)
type B (blood, influenza, hepatitis, etc.)
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
how; in what way; by what means
to be infected; to be contagious
sexual act; sexual intercourse
razor; razor-sharp (mind, intellect, etc.); keen; astute person; person of keen intellect
mother-to-child infection
mother; mom; wife; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she
mostly; ordinarily; probably; most; almost all; ordinary
hypodermic needle; injection needle
using for multiple purposes; reuse
drawing blood; collecting blood
human papillomavirus; HPV
human papilloma virus; HPV
whole life; a lifetime; all through life; (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life
(United States of) America; USA; US
comparatively; relatively; fairly; rather; pretty; unexpectedly
anyone; anybody; everyone; everybody; whoever
utensil; implement; tool; instrument; appliance; apparatus
spatula; (fabric) tracing spatula; (pottery) pallet; (artificially cultured) Japanese crucian carp
to be taught; to learn; to take lessons in
majority; more than half; most (of); mostly; largely; mainly
practical problem; practical matter
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
line; stripe; line (e.g. telephone line); wire; ray (e.g. X-ray); beam; line (e.g. of a railroad)
to pull; to tug; to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest); to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
good-value; economical; advantageous (price, deal, etc.); useful; helpful
roughly; approximately; round about; cursorily; briefly; quickly
market price; speculation (e.g. on stocks); reputation (according to conventional wisdom); estimation