to rise up; to initiate (political) action
certainly; surely; undoubtedly; just; precisely; exactly
scholar of literature; literary person; man of letters; writer
to also be (implies that as well as the earlier stated this is also the case); to be ... or something
identical; same; one and the same; fair; equal treatment; without discrimination
striking; remarkable; considerable
after this; from now on; hereafter; thereafter; since (then); after
accumulation; accumulate; store
innovative; liberal; reformist; progressive
middle; halfway; half (of); one half; half (e.g. done, jokingly); partly
military personnel; soldier
remaining unchanged (from the old state of things); none the better for the change (if at all)
monitoring; watching; observation; surveillance; guarding; supervision
major subject; special study
to make a success in life
department; section; course (of study); branch of study; (taxonomical) family
foreign; imported; outpatient; outpatient care; outpatient clinic
to stir up; to poke (the fire); to beat (an egg); to arouse (interest, feelings, etc.); to stir; to stoke
wholly; solely; entirely; principally; mostly; chiefly
to whirl; to eddy; to be all jumbled together (feelings, thoughts, etc.); to surge; to sweep
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
genius; prodigy; natural gift
to explain adequately; to be accountable
common; shared; to be common (to); to be shared (by); -wide
it is assuredly (that)...; can say with confidence that it is...
doubt; skepticism; scepticism; disbelief
scorn; disdain; contempt; slight
correspondence; being in accordance with; anaphora