military clash; military conflict; military confrontation
Battle of Khalkhin Gol (1939); Nomonhan Incident
to eat; to drink; to smoke; to suffer (e.g. defeat); to receive a blow
Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Soviet Union (1939); German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact
wartime regime; war footing
to be lonely at the top; to be left high and dry by one's friends; (lit.) to have the ladder pulled out from under one
to be utterly amazed; to be stunned; to be disgusted
all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly
willingness (e.g. to do something); eagerness; motivation; inspiration; determination; high aspirations
to pass the baton (e.g. in a relay race); to pass the baton; to hand on the torch
Abe Nobuyuki (1875.11.24-1953.9.7)
surprise; astonishment; wonder; amazement
complicated and mysterious
meaningless or stupid turn of phrase that at first glance resembles a wise saying; silly saying; nonsensical proverb
new zaibatsu (formed after the Meiji period)
daily output; Nissan (Japanese car company)
hydroelectric power generation; water-power generation
undeveloped (area); unexplored (field of study); wild (areas); untapped area
frontier (esp. the American frontier); frontier (of a field); forefront (of science, technology)
to be full of (e.g. adventure, youth, energy); to be overflowing with
drumming (noise); beating; rapidly; quickly; continuously; one after the other
unpleasant; disgusting; loathsome; shameful; scandalous
honeymoon; being in an intimate relationship; honeymoon (period)
to act as a receptacle; to receive; to take on; to host
link; directory entry; rink
(of) Japanese descent; non-Japanese of Japanese descent; nikkeijin; company, etc. set up with Japanese capital; company managed by Japanese or non-Japanese of Japanese descent
calamity; disaster; catastrophe
becoming more serious or severe; aggravation; intensification
double torture; double pain; double hardship; double whammy
to torment; to torture; to harass
labor management; labour management
karma effects; fate; inevitable retribution