don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
adds force or indicates command
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
style; way; shape; form; appearance; state
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
harm; injury; evil (influence)
your Excellency; his Excellency; her Excellency
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
assistant; right-hand man; subordinate; (lit.) wifely role
danger; Chinese "rooftop" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
Chief Cabinet Secretary (Japan); Chief of Staff (to the President, Prime Minister, etc.); Cabinet Secretary; Executive Secretary
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
magic; Magic Marker; felt-tip pen; magic number
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to scatter around; to leave untidy; to make a mess
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
politics; government; peace; (arch.) medical treatment; (arch.) cure
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
confusion; mixing; merger
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as