certain; sure; doubtless; I have no doubt; You can depend on it; It's a safe bet
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
to take out; to carry out; to bring out from where it belongs; to mention something; to broach a topic; to bring up (a subject)
promise; agreement; convention; rule; destiny; fate
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
everything; anything; nothing
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
settlement (of affairs); remedial measures; cleaning up afterwards
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
dangerous; risky; in danger; in jeopardy; uncertain; unreliable
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to release; to let go; to free; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
transactions; dealings; business
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
danger; peril; hazard; risk
protection; safeguard; guardianship; preservation; conservation
strict; severe; stringent; rigorous; rigid; firm
control; management (e.g. of a business)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
trade; business; commerce; occupation; calling; profession
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate