indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 to appear;  to come in sight;  to become visible;  to be expressed (e.g. emotions);  to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
 passage (of people, traffic);  passing;  common usage
 counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such);  first name;  famous;  great;  name;  noun
 still (continuing);  as ever;  further
 crime;  criminal act;  offence;  offense
 to pile up;  to heap up;  to stack up;  to repeat many times over;  to go through repeatedly;  to accumulate
 pattern;  figure;  state;  condition;  conjecture of the current situation;  the way it seems;  model
 the present;  present time;  as of;  present tense;  this world;  this life
 station (esp. a police station);  office (e.g. tax office)
 attitude;  posture;  preparedness;  readiness
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 fighting back;  returning fire;  counter-attack;  responding to an attack;  accepting a challenge
 but;  however;  (and) yet;  nevertheless;  still;  for all that
 -ical;  -ive;  -like;  -ish;  (something) like;  along the lines of
 killing and wounding;  bloodshed
 correspondence (to);  equivalence;  suitability;  coordination;  dealing with;  coping with
 to cut;  to cut through;  to sever (connections, ties);  to turn off (e.g. the light);  to terminate (e.g. a conversation);  to hang up (the phone);  to punch (a ticket)
 aid;  assistance;  help;  cheering;  rooting (for);  support
 appeal;  call for something;  request;  axiom
 to come (spatially or temporally);  to approach;  to come back;  to do ... and come back;  to come to be;  to become
 again;  once more;  also;  too;  on the other hand;  while;  and
 counter for small animals;  counter for rolls of cloth (two han in size); (arch.)  counter for horses;  roll of cloth
 coincident with;  while;  simultaneously
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 how;  in what way;  how about
 to do;  to carry out;  to cause to become;  to make (into);  to serve as;  to act as;  to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
 good;  excellent;  sufficient;  enough;  profitable (deal, business offer, etc.);  beneficial
 the expectation is that ...;  the reason is that ...;  the fact is that ...;  the explanation is that ...;  it is that ...
 to throw down;  to bring down;  to kill;  to defeat;  to overthrow;  to trip up
 a line;  a streak;  one item (in an itemized form);  one clause;  one matter (affair, event, case, incident); (arch.)  the same logic
 Mr.;  Mrs.;  Miss;  politeness marker
 place;  situation;  position;  location
 to;  for;  in order to;  for;  as for;  regarding
 to be separated;  to be apart;  to leave;  to go away;  to leave (a job, etc.);  to quit
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 (just) making sure;  just to be sure;  just in case;  for caution's sake
 vigilance;  caution;  alertness;  precaution;  being on guard
 unnecessary;  not needed;  not necessary
 don't you think?;  indicates question
 is that so? (generally rhetorical)