small; small-sized; small-scale; miniature
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
startup; booting up; activation; starting (e.g. engine, computer); launch
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch
sound of operation; operation noise; running noise
skip it; drop it; I've had enough (e.g. when offered something); that's enough
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
please (give me); please (do for me)
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
egregious; outrageous; too much; over the top
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
day and night; around the clock
(within) the (Tokyo) metropolitan area
passerby; pedestrian; foot passenger
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
abrupt; sudden; unexpected
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
continuation; succession; series
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy
lesson; section (in an organization); division; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
image (on a screen); picture (e.g. on a TV); video; film; reflection; image (in one's mind)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to discover; to find (e.g. an error in a book); to locate; to find (e.g. something missing); to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
offender; criminal; culprit
crime; criminal act; offence; offense
full particulars; the whole story; from beginning to end
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording
network; Internet; net (hair, netball, etc.); net (price, weight, etc.); nett