already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
nth son; lang; official title in ancient China; (arch.) man; (arch.) young man; (arch.) my husband
the West; the Occident; Western countries
weapon; arms; ordnance; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to steal; to plagiarize; to steal (a technique, idea, etc.); to do stealthily; to do during scant time; to steal a base
in the same way; like; likewise; similarly
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
female cook; kitchenmaid; (arch.) woman who served both as a waitress and a prostitute in Osaka teahouses
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
one's parents' home; one's origins; one's upbringing; one's past
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
book; volume; this; present; main; head; real
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in
to hesitate to; to waver; to be hesitant about
rebellion; revolt; insurrection; treason
doubt; question; uncertainty; skepticism; scepticism; suspicion
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
to cause trouble (for); to have a harmful effect (on); to involve (someone) in trouble
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
falling together; mutual destruction; joint bankruptcy
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to feel around for; to fumble for; to investigate; to probe into; to explore (parts unknown); to enjoy (natural beauty)
presence (of a nobleman, the emperor, etc.); outrider (person riding horseback in the lead position of a cavalcade); My Lord; My Lady
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work