to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand
to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
person in charge; senior staff; manager; chief; head
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
on good terms (with); on friendly terms (with); (getting along) well; in harmony; happily; peacefully
to live; to make a living; to get on with
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
of course; certainly; naturally
then; well; so; well then
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
small peninsula; cape; promontory; headland
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
resigning from a company on marriage (of a woman)
resignation; leaving office; leaving work (e.g. at the end of the day)
rural area; countryside; the sticks; hometown
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
Japanese-style confectionary store
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to patch (clothes); to mend; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
head office; main office; main shrine; this company; this shrine