at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
finish; end; completion; result
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; please do; please take care of
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
to come off (of a button, handle, lid, etc.); to go away (of a fever, pain, swelling, etc.); to disappear; to be harvested; to be picked; to be interpreted (as); to be taken (as)
difficult to ...; hard to ...
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
curry (esp. Japanese curry); rice and curry
stain; spot; smudge; spot (on one's skin, e.g. chloasma, liver spot); blemish; discoloration
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow (handling, dealing with something); anyhow; one way or another
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
guest; visitor; customer; client; counter for containers used to entertain guests
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to bring (something); to take along; to fetch; to get
please (give me); please (do for me)
to do wholeheartedly; to put one's heart into something
cleaning; dry cleaning; laundry service
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
suffix for familiar person
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
host club; club that provides male company for female customers
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
maternity leave; paternity leave
elder brother; big brother; one's senior; one's elder; old ingredients; stale ingredients
store; shop; establishment; restaurant