to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
to pass (of time); to elapse
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
gotcha; alrighty; got it; OK
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
ball; sphere; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; ball (in sports); pitch (e.g. in baseball); pile (of noodles, etc.)
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")
(one's) older brother; young man; sonny; lad
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to throw; to hurl; to give up; to abandon; to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
unskillful; poor; awkward; imprudent; untactful
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to fall down; to fall over; to turn out; to play out; to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality