teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
tumor; tumour; neoplasm; neoplasia
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to employ; to have (on one's staff)
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; bad habit; bad behaviour; crazy; insane
knowledge; awareness; consent; acceptance; forgiving; pardoning
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
surgery; department of surgery (hospital, etc.)
-ical; -ive; -like; -ish; (something) like; along the lines of
(medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
assistant; associate; duplicate; copy; adverb
a question (an issue) of where responsibility (liability) lies; a question of who is responsible (to blame)
on a stage; on a platform; on an altar
magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
sorry; excuse me; thank you
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (somebody) for advice
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
related to; in relation to; as far as ... is concerned
recognition; awareness; perception; understanding; knowledge; cognition
the person in question; the person themselves; said person
subjective symptoms; patient's complaints
as (for); for; in the capacity of
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
dizziness; giddiness; vertigo